US-Iran peace talks failed, fueling conflict in Lebanon with destroyed villages and rising casualties. Pakistan and Saudi Arabia also impacted. International diplomacy falters.
US and Iran agreed a ceasefire, with European leaders urging lasting peace and the reopening of vital oil routes. Pakistan played a key diplomatic role.

President Trump backed off threats to attack Iranian civilian sites, seeking a two-week ceasefire and the opening of the Strait of Hormuz after talks with Pakistan.

The US is reportedly considering civilian energy infrastructure in Iran as targets, raising concerns about potential war crimes and violations of international law.